Batter Discharge for system

  • Michael Caballero
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17 Mar 2024 21:37 #12993 by Michael Caballero
Batter Discharge for system was created by Michael Caballero
 

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File Name: AAR Case 1.sam
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Hi PaulFor the solar storage system I created I set the batter to self consumption and used the REOpt plug in to size it. When I'm reviewing the simulation I'm suprised with how much grid energy I'm using given the size of the system and battery I created. Looking at the time series graphs I can see when my batter charge cycles but I also see the energy from grid to load line equal to my load line. The 'electricity to load from battery' line initially spikes then goes down to zero even though the battery percentage stays low. If the battery is discharging(to meet the load) that grid to load line should be less than the load line right? Am I reading the graphs wrong? How can I update my simulation to further reduce reliance on grid energy?I've attach a picture of the graph and my SAM file.

Thanks!
Michael 
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  • Paul Gilman
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18 Mar 2024 16:38 #12994 by Paul Gilman
Replied by Paul Gilman on topic Batter Discharge for system
Hi Michael,

On the PV system design page, the PV system has an AC  capacity of 3,181 kWac.

On the Battery Cell and System page, the battery has a maximum discharge power of 558 kWac and storage capacity of 3 hours.

On the Electric Load page, the peak annual load is 1,212 kWac, and the total annual load is about 6.4 million kWhac.

To avoid using grid power at night, the battery discharge capacity needs to be high enough to cover the peak nighttime usage, which is higher than the 558 kWac for your battery. The battery storage capacity also needs to cover the period from sundown to sunup, which is longer than the 3 hours for your battery. In order to both cover the daytime load and charge the battery sufficiently to meet the nighttime load, the PV system will need to be larger.

When you use REopt to size the battery, it generates a time series (hourly or subhourly) battery dispatch profile that minimizes the project NPV. It does not generate a dispatch profile to avoid or minimize grid usage. (Depending on the rates on the Electricity Rates page, minimizing NPV may effectively reduce grid usage.)

Best regards,
Paul.

 

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