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Subarray Module Efficiency Calculation
- Gustavo Rocha
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                11 Dec 2022 08:16                #11770
        by Gustavo Rocha
    
    
            
            
            
            
            
                                
    
                                                
    
        Subarray Module Efficiency Calculation was created by Gustavo Rocha            
    
        Dear SAM team, 
I'm trying to find the formula which calculates the subarray module efficiency (subarray1_modeff) but I can't find it on SAM documentation. Could someone shed a light on this? I can see there is a variation on module efficiency when albedo and POA rear side irradiation are at very high values, but I'm trying to understand why this variation is happening. Appreciate your feedback on this topic.
Best Regards,
Gustavo Rocha
    I'm trying to find the formula which calculates the subarray module efficiency (subarray1_modeff) but I can't find it on SAM documentation. Could someone shed a light on this? I can see there is a variation on module efficiency when albedo and POA rear side irradiation are at very high values, but I'm trying to understand why this variation is happening. Appreciate your feedback on this topic.
Best Regards,
Gustavo Rocha
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- Paul Gilman
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                04 Jan 2023 09:46                #11804
        by Paul Gilman
    
    
 	
					
                                	
			
				    
            
            
            
            
            
                                
    
                                                
    
        Replied by Paul Gilman on topic Subarray Module Efficiency Calculation            
    
        Hi Gustavo,
SAM calculates the module efficiency after calculating the power output to report as a model output. The efficiency is not used to calculate the power output. For more detail about SAM's PV models, see the PV technical manual referenced here: sam.nrel.gov/photovoltaic/pv-publications.html .
For the CEC Module model, the module efficiency is calculated using the equation
eff = P / ( A * G )
Where:
eff = module efficiency
P = array DC output in W
A = array area in m2
G = array POA irradiance in W/m2
See the attached Excel file for an example.
The source code for this calculation is here: github.com/NREL/ssc/blob/4cbf27085c17d39140ea444c514431907d072a15/shared/lib_cec6par.cpp#L199
Best regards,
Paul.
     
    SAM calculates the module efficiency after calculating the power output to report as a model output. The efficiency is not used to calculate the power output. For more detail about SAM's PV models, see the PV technical manual referenced here: sam.nrel.gov/photovoltaic/pv-publications.html .
For the CEC Module model, the module efficiency is calculated using the equation
eff = P / ( A * G )
Where:
eff = module efficiency
P = array DC output in W
A = array area in m2
G = array POA irradiance in W/m2
See the attached Excel file for an example.
The source code for this calculation is here: github.com/NREL/ssc/blob/4cbf27085c17d39140ea444c514431907d072a15/shared/lib_cec6par.cpp#L199
Best regards,
Paul.
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